Writing a Story: The Writing Process – Standard 3 English

What you will learn

  • Follow the writing process: plan, draft, revise, edit, share.
  • Plan a story with a character, a setting, a problem, a climax and an ending.
  • Revise the meaning before you edit the spelling.

A story for this lesson is a short piece with one main character, one setting, one problem and an ending that answers the problem. You do not need ten pages. One good page is enough.

Writers do not pour a perfect page out in one go. They plan, draft, revise, edit and share. Planning is thinking. Drafting is getting the words down. Revising changes the meaning: the order, the missing climax, the unclear ending. Editing fixes spelling, capitals and punctuation. Sharing is reading it to someone or publishing it in class.

Revise before you edit. There is no point polishing a sentence you are about to cut.

Plan on the mountain

Write five notes. Who is the character, and what do they want? Where and when is the setting? What problem gets in the way? What is the climax, the turn? How does the ending answer the problem?

Use a setting you know, such as a school yard, a market or a beach, so the details can be real. Invent the problem. You do not have to tell a private family story.

If you cannot say the problem in one sentence, the plan is not ready.

Worked example 1

Plan a story about a split mango bag.

Show me how

Character: Nia, who wants to carry the mangoes home.

Problem: the bag splits at the stall.

Climax: she catches the rolling mangoes. Ending: the seller thanks her and the fruit is safe.

Draft and revise

A draft can be messy. Leave gaps rather than stopping for ten minutes on one spelling. When the draft exists, read it as a reader. Can you find the problem? Is there a turn? Does the ending match?

Revise by adding one sensory detail, cutting a sentence that wanders, or moving the climax so it is not in the first line.

Ask a partner one question only: “What is my character trying to do?” If they cannot answer, the draft needs a clearer want.

Worked example 2

A draft ends before the mangoes are safe. What kind of change is needed?

Show me how

The problem is still open.

This is a meaning change, so it is revision, not just editing.

Add an ending that shows the fruit is safe.

Edit, then share

Editing is the surface. Capitals, full stops, speech marks, they was, and spellings you know. Read the draft aloud. Your ear will catch missing words.

Then share. A classmate, a parent or a class book is enough. Sharing is not the same as posting a private story on a public site. Ask before you share someone else’s life.

Keep the plan notes. They show the process, and a teacher may want to see them.

Watch out! A common mistake

A common mistake is to edit spellings first, then discover the story has no ending. Revise the story, then edit the lines that stay.

Try it

TRY ITStory process lab

Let’s practise

Work each one in your copybook. Open Hint if you are stuck, then open Show answer to check.

1. Name the five steps of the writing process in order.

Hint

Plan comes first. Share comes last.

Show answer

Plan, draft, revise, edit, share.

2. Why revise before you edit?

Hint

Think of a sentence you might cut.

Show answer

Do not polish words you are about to delete. Fix the meaning first.

3. What five notes belong on a story plan?

Hint

Who, where, and the mountain.

Show answer

Character, setting, problem, climax and ending.

4. What is the problem in the mango story?

Hint

The bag.

Show answer

The bag splits.

5. What must the ending do?

Hint

Think of the problem.

Show answer

It must answer the problem.

6. Is adding a missing capital revising or editing?

Hint

Does the plot change?

Show answer

Editing.

7. Is moving the climax revising or editing?

Hint

Does the meaning change?

Show answer

Revising.

8. Why keep the plan notes?

Hint

A teacher may ask.

Show answer

They show the process, not only the final page.

Quiz

Lesson quiz: 10 questions

Answer every question, then press Check my answers. Score 8 or more to earn the Story Planner badge.

Recap

  • Plan, draft, revise, edit, share.
  • A story plan has character, setting, problem, climax and ending.
  • Revise meaning before you edit the surface.
  • The ending should answer the problem.

Words to know

plan
Notes made before the draft.
Example: The plan named the problem.
draft
The first full try at the writing.
Example: The draft was messy and useful.
revise
To change the meaning or shape.
Example: She revised the ending.
edit
To fix spelling, capitals and punctuation.
Example: He edited the capitals last.

Try it at home

  • Plan a one-page story with five notes, then draft it. Revise the ending before you edit.
  • Ask someone “What is my character trying to do?” and change one sentence if they are unsure.
  • Keep the plan and the draft in your copybook so the process is visible.

Test tips

Tips for class tests

  • If a test asks for a story, spend a minute on the five notes before you write.
  • Check that the last paragraph solves the problem.
  • Leave a line for editing so the draft stays readable.

For parents and teachers

After this lesson, your child should be able to:

  • Say the five process steps in order.
  • Plan a story with one problem and a matching ending.
  • Point to one revision and one edit on a draft.

Do not rewrite the story for them. Ask questions: What does the character want? What gets in the way? How is it solved?

Quiz scores and badges are saved only in this browser on this device. Nothing is sent anywhere. If the browser data is cleared, or another device is used, the badges will be lost.

Previous: Adjectives, Adverbs and Prepositions
Next: Reports, Letters, E-mails and Reflective Writing
Course: Standard 3 English

Updates

2026/11/06
– Published this lesson and linked the previous and next lessons.
– First draft of this English lesson, with a hands-on lab, practice, quiz badge and worksheet.

Attributions to media used in this post:

No third-party pictures or recordings. The diagrams in the activity are original drawings for this lesson.

© 2026 Vedesh Kungebeharry. All rights reserved.

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